3. Facts and Fiction
3.1
The Myths
3.2
The Facts
3. Fact and Fiction:
Termites in
Australia
are shrouded in folklore and misunderstanding. Much of this folklore has
grown out of the overactive imagination of bar stool storytellers and
BBQ conversation stoppers. Unfortunately this misinformation can be
financially dangerous and mentally disturbing. Below I will try to
dispel the urban myths and reinforce the facts
3.1 Urban Myths:
Termites destroy houses.....Myth busted…..It will
take many, many years for a termite infestation to destroy a house in
most areas of Australia.
Black Ants stop termites.....Myth busted…Termites
operate in a sealed tunnel system impregnable to black ants or any other
sort of ants.
If you disturb termites in the garden or fences you
will chase them into the house.....Myth busted…Termite foraging is a
random process and is little influenced by human activity on the soil
surface
You can infest your yard with infested
mulch.....Myth busted…Termites infesting mulch will die when the mulch
is moved because they will now be disconnected from their nest.
You can infest your house with infested
firewood.....Myth busted…As above, once the firewood is carried into the
house the termites on the firewood will be disconnected from their nest
and will die.
You will see termites going through weep holes into
the house.....Myth busted…Firstly how do termites know about a weep hole
(they can not see) and Yes it does happen but 99% of all points of entry
into the building are below ground level because this is were termites
encounter the house 99.9% of the time.
When your house is infested you will see holes and
piles of dust.....Myth busted….Firstly termites are reluctant to break
through the surface, so there will be no holes. Secondly if they do
break through the surface they immediately fill the hole with ‘mud’.
Thirdly when termites deposit their ‘mud’ (droppings) the material is
wet and dries hard because of natural glue that binds it all together
preventing it turning to dust.
Older houses especially old wood houses are most
likely to get termites.....Myth busted…Older houses became old because
they were not eaten by termites because they were built of material
(hardwood) less susceptible to termites attack and in a style (on
stumps) that was less prone to termite attack.
New houses especially brick veneer houses are
safer......Myth busted….As above but for the opposite reasons, more
susceptible building materials (pine) and more prone to termite attack
due to style of construction (slab on ground)
Units and commercial buildings etc don't get
termites......Myth…Structures consisting mainly of concrete, steel and
brick can not be damaged by termites but the contents of these buildings
are just as vulnerable.
Termites are out of control and eating though whole
suburbs and 1 in 4 houses will have a termite infestation this
year......Myth…Wrong on both counts because the numbers just stack up.
If 1 in 4 houses were infested this year, then within 4 years every
house owner would have experienced an attack. Think about all the people
you know, now count how many have had termites in the last ten years.
Better still ask them. I think you will find the infestation rate is
more like 1 in 20 or 30; that has been my experience over the years.
Every thing you hear on radio, TV, read in the
newspapers or hear at a coffee morning, pub or BBQ is true......Myth…but
you knew that already, you didn’t need me to tell you.
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3.2 The Facts:
Termites and white ants are the same thing.... just
different names....Fact
Borers are not termites.....Fact
Termites are blind and have little sense of
smell....Fact
Flying ants are mostly swarming termites....Fact
Termites are more closely related to cockroaches
than ants....Fact
Termites are not white and don't look like
ants....Fact
Termites must start a nest in the ground. Can't
(almost never) start a nest in a house.....Fact
There are termites in almost every square metre of
every yard.....Fact
Every house will get infested on average once every
20 - 30 years. About 3% of houses become infested each year.....Fact
(but no real proof because no one has ever done the research)
98% homeowners find termites without even looking
for them....Fact
98% homeowners find termites before major damage
occurs....Fact
98% of homes get less than a few thousand dollars
worth of damage....Fact
Termites are more difficult to treat…but treatment
can ALWAYS be successful and will
generally involve an integrated approach using several different
treatment strategies.....Fact
Pest control
technicians can only provide part of the solution....Fact
Your home will get termites, it's when, not
if...Fact
No termite treatment or strategy can give 100%
protection….Fact
Eternal Vigilance is your only Defence…Fact
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